The complete guide to using Berlin’s Public Transport
Berlin’s public transport system is expansive and efficient (except when the train drivers are on strike!). With a ticket, you can travel anywhere in Berlin you might need to go, as well as explore Brandenburg and beyond. This complete guide will help you navigate Berlin's public transport like a pro, making your stay seamless and enjoyable.
Types of Public Transport
Berlin’s public transport includes buses, trams, and trains. Here’s what you need to know:
U-Bahn and S-Bahn: The U-Bahn primarily serves the inner city and is mostly underground, while the S-Bahn reaches further out and is mostly above ground. Despite being operated by different companies, a single ticket covers both.
Inter-city Trains: These include RE, EC, IC, and ICE trains, which require special tickets. Some of these trains also stop within Berlin and provide services to the airport.
FEX Trains: These run between the airport and the city, making airport transfers straightforward.
Trams: These are mostly in the former East Germany and are they’re frequent and efficient.
Buses: Are frequent and can be convenient where there are no tram or train stops nearby.
Finding Your Way - Using Maps and Planning Your Trip
Google Maps: An excellent tool for getting from point A to B with real-time directions.
BVG Fahrinfo-App: This app provides detailed information about specific services, including disruptions and strikes, and has a journey planner for the most accurate information.
Download the BVG Fahrinfo-App for iPhone
Download the BVG Fahrinfo-App for Android
Types of Tickets
Understanding ticket options is crucial to avoid fines and ensure a smooth journey:
Tariff Zones: Berlin has three zones (A, B, and C). Most attractions are in zones AB, but the airport is in zone C. Ensure you buy an ABC ticket if traveling to the airport.
Ticket Duration: Options include single tickets (valid for 2 hours), daily, weekly, and monthly passes. A Short Trip Ticket (Kurzstrecke) covers just a few stops.
Ticket Type: There are tickets for adults, children, and students. You also need tickets for bikes and usually for dogs.
You can buy ticket bundles, like four single tickets for a slight discount.
Buying and Validating Tickets
Online Tickets: Purchase through the BVG app using Apple Pay, Google Pay, or a credit card.
Download the BVG Ticket App for iPhone
Download the BVG Ticket App for Android
Paper Tickets: Available at U-Bahn and S-Bahn stations, tram machines, and from bus drivers. Validate your ticket at the red and yellow boxes on platforms or onboard trams and buses. Failure to validate can result in fines.
Accessibility on Public Transport
Trains: Many U-Bahn and S-Bahn trains are fully accessible, with small gaps between the train and platform. Alternatively, the driver will have access to a ramp they can use to assist passengers.
Stations: Nearly all have lifts from platform to street level; check in advance as a few do not.
Buses and Trams: Equipped with ramps accessible via the driver.
Good to Know - Written and Unspoken Rules
Validate Your Ticket: Always validate your ticket before boarding a train or immediately after boarding a bus or tram to avoid fines.
Staring: It’s common for people in Berlin to stare at strangers. It’s not considered aggressive or flirty. If it makes you uncomfortable, move further down the carriage or stare back.
Personal Space: During crowded times, people might infringe on your personal space. It’s often not intentional and just a consequence of lots of people using the good public transport on offer!
By following this guide, you’ll navigate Berlin’s public transport with ease, ensuring a comfortable and efficient experience during your stay. Enjoy your travels!
